It is important to stress that vine citrus trees are not really vines.
Instead, they have drooping branches unable to support themselves. The plants,
therefore, have a willow- or umbrella-type canopy. Their branches do not
climb like vines nor have special structures to attach themselves to a
support structure. The development of citrus trellises, therefore, are quite
different than those for grapevines, for example.
Vine citrus trees should be
planted at 5 to 7 feet spacing, at about 1.5 feet from the
posts towards the interior of the trellis. These posts have
to be spaced 10 feet between rows, 5 to 7 feet within post
lines, and should be 7 to 8 feet tall.
Vine citrus trees should be
conducted as a single or double stem until they reach the
fulll height of the trellis. Any lateral branch below this
should be removed. These stems should be topped immediately
above the trellis and allowed to branch out in all
directions. These branches will be supported by beams
regularly spaced over the lateral posts. The collection of
such willow-type canopies will form the vine citrus trellis.
Fruiting occurs along the extremities of the drooping
branches and the fruit develop below the foliage with
beautiful visual effects.
Today, in addition to the vine
orange variety, we have tangerine and lemon varieties with
drooping branches thanks to breeding done at Citrolima
citrus nursery. |